• In the present study we described the

  2020-07-27

  

  In the present study, we described the cloning and sequencing of a G3DH gene from Rhizobium sp. S10 and its co-expression in E. coli. The recombinant enzyme, identified as rG3DH, was consequently purified, characterized and utilized in d-gulose production. Materials and methods Results Disc

• In conclusion our data demonstrated

  2020-07-27

  

  In conclusion, our data demonstrated that montelukast and pranlukast non-competitively blocked P2Y signaling in several cell systems, but in a relatively nonsubtype-specific manner. The functional antagonism was especially evident at heterologously expressed P2Y1 and P2Y6 receptors, at which IC50 va

• br Materials and methods br Results

  2020-07-27

  

  Materials and methods Results Metabolic stability of compounds was studied by incubation with pooled human liver microsomes. Piperine was the metabolically most stable compound, with a t1/2 of 141min (Fig. 2, and Table 1). SCT-29 and LAU 397 showed t1/2 of approx. 45min, whereas a t1/2 of only

• There are seven known Exportins in human

  2020-07-27

  

  There are seven known Exportins in human cells. Of these, CRM1 (Chromosome region maintenance 1, also known as Exportin-1 or XPO1) is the most general and prevalently used export receptor. Other Exportins such as Cas, Exportin-t and Exportin-5 seem to be more specialized as they primarily export the

• br Conclusion The results of the present study

  2020-07-27

  

  Conclusion The results of the present study suggest that blockade of CRF1 and CRF2 receptors in the BLA and CeA reduces the duration of TI behavior, probably due to decreased fear and/or anxiety. It is possible that this effect of specific CRF receptor antagonists can occur by reduction of endoge

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion

  2020-07-27

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Janus-faced properties of IL-18 which may depend on its local concentration are studied best in murine experimental colitis. Here, beneficial functions of IL-18 were detected [36] that connect to increased tissue protection by IL-22 [37], likely via

• Collagen glycosylation is also possibly involved in

  2020-07-27

  

  Collagen glycosylation is also possibly involved in the etiology of auto-immune diseases. Glycosylation plays a role in the recognition of collagen peptides by the adaptive immune system. In mice, immunization with heterologous collagen type II yields T-cells restricted to an immuno-dominant glycope

• br Results and Discussion br Conclusions Based on their comm

  2020-07-25

  

  Results and Discussion Conclusions Based on their common NTP pyrophosphatase activity, similar size of the catalytic domains, and the conservation of glutamate residues, it was assumed previously that the MazG and HisE families were related to MutT and other Nudix family hydrolases (see Zhang

• Furthermore software engineering practices are important for

  2020-07-25

  

  Furthermore, software engineering practices are important for addressing productivity problems in scientific software. Even though the speed of the hardware is rapidly increasing, the additional complexity makes it more difficult for scientists to be productive developers. According to Faulk et al.,

• br Introduction Al Awqati and his colleagues using

  2020-07-25

  

  Introduction Al Awqati and his colleagues using R(+)-methylindazone, R(+)-[(6,7-dichloro-2-cyclopentyl-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-1-oxo-1H-inden-5-yl)-oxy] acetic cell adhesion molecules (IAA-94) (Landry et al., 1987) isolated the first chloride intracellular ion channel (CLIC) proteins (p64) from bovi

• Both progesterone and the calcium ionophore A rely

  2020-07-25

  

  Both progesterone and the calcium ionophore A23187 rely on the synthesis of cAMP by sAC to elicit exocytosis in human sperm (Fig. 2E-H and [8], [60]). We had reported earlier that digestion of endogenous cAMP with recombinant cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase 4D [9] or inhibition of its synthesis with

• FMK receptor br Results br Discussion The advent of

  2020-07-25

  

  Results Discussion The advent of TKI treatment has greatly improved CML therapy. Because CML LSCs are less sensitive to TKIs, CML is usually controlled rather than cured, highlighting an unmet clinical need. Developed from our previous finding that CML LSCs are more dependent on Tcf1 and Lef1

• br Conclusion br Experimental NMR spectra were recorded on

  2020-07-25

  

  Conclusion Experimental NMR spectra were recorded on a Jeol spectrometer at either 270 or 400 MHz for 1H spectra and either 68 or 100 MHz for 13C spectra. All chemical shifts are quoted in ppm relative to tetramethylsilane. In the assignment of signals the abbreviation DHN is used for 2,3-dihy

• How does an increase in E affinity for the RING

  2020-07-25

  

  How does an increase in E2 affinity for the RING domain favor higher activity and polyubiquitination by the E2? Binding of the RING domain to the E2 positions the donor Ub in the E2~Ub conjugate in a closed complex [16], [17], [18] that increases the reactivity of the thioester [60]. A higher affini

• br Introduction Acylglycerol acyltransferases AGATs are pred

  2020-07-25

  

  Introduction Acylglycerol acyltransferases (AGATs) are predominantly responsible for triglyceride synthesis in the body, via two major pathways: the glycerol phosphate (GP) pathway (Kennedy, 1957) and the monoacylglycerol (MG) pathway (see Coleman and Lee, 2004, Yen et al., 2008). The final step

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