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Two genes PATL and RASSF whose relationship to
2022-06-13
Two genes (PATL2 and RASSF1), whose relationship to HIV infection had not previously been reported, were identified in this study. Although PATL2 and RASSF1 have been implicated in cell division and tumor suppression, respectively (Scheller et al., 2007, Rather et al., 2014, Liu et al., 2002), their
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br Methods br Results br Discussion Our results show that
2022-06-13
Methods Results Discussion Our results show that the DRG and the spinal cord express significant amount of GPR35, a previously orphan Gi protein coupled receptor whose stimulation with zaprinast or with KYNA may reduce inflammatory pain. The receptor is also expressed in primary cultures of
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In our studies the EC values for long chain unsaturated
2022-06-13
In our studies, the EC50 values for long-chain unsaturated fatty acids added to the short form of human GPR120 receptor (BC101175), were higher than the EC50 values previously reported (Hirasawa et al., 2005) for the long form of GPR120 (NM_181745), which was co-expressed with Gα16 protein.(Table 2)
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Thus synthesized thienopyrimidine derivatives were evaluated
2022-06-13
Thus synthesized thienopyrimidine derivatives were evaluated in vitro for GPR119 agonistic activity, and the results are summarized in , , . First, we fixed the 4-methylsulfonylphenyl substituent at the R position on the thienopyrimidine ring, and derivatized at the R position. As shown in , and sho
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Despite having potent activity and good solubility showed in
2022-06-13
Despite having potent activity and good solubility, showed inhibitory activities against cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C8, 2C9, and 2C19 with an IC value of less than 10 μM. In general, the specificity of the compound to the target should improve and the off-target risk such as CYP inhibitory activity sho
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The PCR based analysis of TRECs in
2022-06-13
The PCR-based analysis of TRECs in general is laborious, technically challenging and comparison of results obtained in different laboratories is difficult as different normalization standards exist. Moreover the analysis is restricted to analysis of cell populations (Douek et al., 1998; Jamieson et
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Estrus expression after removal of P insert and before TAI
2022-06-13
Estrus pyridoxal phosphate synthesis after removal of P4 insert and before TAI is a clear predictor of greater P/AI in protocols that use GnRH [6,8], EB, or ECP [10,18] as ovulation inducers. Therefore, our third hypothesis was that heifers showing estrus behavior would have greater P/AI, which was
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br Conclusion In summary a series of novel GPR
2022-06-13
Conclusion In summary, a series of novel GPR40 agonists bearing phenylpropiolic pimaricin australia motif with favorable metabolic stability were prepared and evaluated for their activities as GPR40 agonists. Among them, compound 9 was identified as a structurally distinct GPR40 agonist possessi
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Several studies have shown that
2022-06-13
Several studies have shown that regulation of glutamate homeostasis is critical in relapse to many drugs of abuse [84,85]. Glutamate is transported by GLT-1, which accounted for about 90% of glutamate clearance from the synaptic cleft [14,15]. CEF is known to produce its effects through GLT-1 upregu
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br Introduction As is now well known obesity is
2022-06-13
Introduction As is now well known, obesity is major risk factor for various diseases such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, cardiovascular disease, some cancers (McWilliams and Petersen, 2009), type-2 diabetes mellitus (Jakobsen et al., 2007), and hypertension (Aneja et al., 2004), among other
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xmu While TUNEL staining is traditionally thought to be an
2022-06-13
While TUNEL staining is traditionally thought to be an apoptosis marker, studies have shown that TUNEL can stain necrotic xmu [19], [20], [21]. Furthermore, DNA degradation has also been observed in necrotic cells [22]. TUNEL staining alone is therefore insufficient to distinguish apoptosis from ne
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Ghrelin is a potent orex
2022-06-13
Acknowledgements Introduction Ghrelin is a potent orexigenic hormone and growth hormone secretagogue mainly derived from the stomach [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]. Other pleiotropic actions of the hormone include those that are glucoregulatory, food reward-enhancing, gastric motility-enhancing, and
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The most ubiquitous serine threonine phosphatases
2022-06-10
The most ubiquitous serine/threonine phosphatases, such as PP1, PP2A, and PP2B are known to contribute to the majority of phosphatase activity in the heart [4]. Dysregulation of these and other PPs have been found in numerous CVDs, including heart failure (HF), and may play a critical role in reduce
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br Presenilins and apoptosis Apoptosis also known as program
2022-06-10
Presenilins and apoptosis Apoptosis, also known as programmed cell death, has a critically important role in tissue homeostasis, development, normal ageing and the pathogenesis of several diseases, including cancer and neurological disorders. The presenilins were first linked to apoptosis when ce
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Thrilled by these promising results our
2022-06-10
Thrilled by these promising results, our quest for discovering new PPAR-γ/FFAR1 co-agonists was directed towards exploring the other two new scaffolds. So, in this proposed manuscript, we will describe our efforts regarding the synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking studies of the be
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