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The discovery that GLUT in
2022-07-21

The discovery that GLUT1 in the microvasculature represents an important target of VEGF thereby affecting p53 apoptosis function is highly relevant. The work of Jais et al. identified VEGF as a determining player in the regulation of cognitive performance and provides an important link to the unfav
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Glucose uptake a critical metabolic control point in glycoly
2022-07-21

Glucose uptake, a critical metabolic control point in glycolysis, is mediated by the GLUT (SLC2) family of integral membrane transporters (Mueckler and Thorens, 2013). GLUT1 (SLC2A1), one of the most well-studied members of the SLC2 family, exhibits a wide tissue distribution; cell surface expressio
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br Investigations br Genetics GLUT
2022-07-21

Investigations Genetics GLUT1 is a membrane-bound glycoprotein that provides base-rate glucose transport across blood-tissue barriers. It is constituitively expressed in erythrocytes, Bradykinin acetate microvessels and astroglia. The gene exclusively associated with GLUT1 is SLC2A1, located
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br Introduction Anthocyanidins and anthocyanins glycosides o
2022-07-21

Introduction Anthocyanidins and anthocyanins (glycosides of anthocyanidins) are flavonoid phenolic compounds that are among the most common types of plant pigments [1]. They typically are responsible for the red, orange, blue, and violet colors in flowers, fruits, and vegetative tissues [1], [2].
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A significant contribution to the discovery of novel
2022-07-21

A significant contribution to the discovery of novel Hh inhibitors is given by natural compounds [11,17,22,31,32]. The first Hh inhibitor ever discovered has been Cyclopamine, a steroidal alkaloid isolated from plants of the Veratrum species [13,33]. Subsequently, many natural compounds belonging to
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Cartilage and subchondral bone synovial tissue interactions
2022-07-21

Cartilage and subchondral bone/synovial tissue interactions are well-recognized features of joint failure and osteoarthritis[17](seeFig. 1A, B). The intimate mechanical and biological interactions between these tissues are likely to alter the structural organization and function of either tissue. Ho
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br Declarations of interest br Acknowledgements This work wa
2022-07-21

Declarations of interest Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81673321, 21506099), the State Key Laboratory of Drug Research (SIMM1705KF-13), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Grant No. BK20151541), and the Jiangsu Syne
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Target regulated the formation of
2022-07-21

Target-regulated the formation of G-quadruplex was used here to “kill two CX5461 with one stone” for the detection of melamine and I− with one probe DNA. G-quadruplexes are higher-order structures formed from G-rich oligonucleotides through the stacking of planar G-tetrads [43,44]. They have been e
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Induction
2022-07-21

Materials and methods Results Discussion Induction of neuronal cell death is the main neurotoxic mechanism of arsenite (Vahidnia et al., 2007). Previous studies have demonstrated that arsenite may trigger neuronal cell death via apoptosis, autophagy as well as necrosis (Yen et al., 2012; La
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br Acknowledgments R Dalmann has obtained a
2022-07-21

Acknowledgments R. Dalmann has obtained a “bourse Cifre” (grant 304/2011) from the ‘Association Nationale de la Recherche Technique’ and Bristol-Myers-Squibb. Introduction Endocannabinoids, their molecular targets (receptors), their synthetic and degrading enzymes and proteins that transport
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In non Hodgkin lymphoma the catalytic SET
2022-07-21

In non-Hodgkin lymphoma the catalytic SET domain of the histone methyltransferase EZH2 is subject to recurrent heterozygous missense mutations . These alterations have been observed in ∼20% of patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and ∼10% of patients with follicular lymphoma (FL). The
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Another property shared between Hat p and Rtt
2022-07-20

Another property shared between Hat1p and Rtt109p is a transient or substoichiometric interaction with Asf1p. Asf1p is necessary for the acetylation of histone H3 lysine 56 by Rtt109p. However, they do not appear to form a stable complex [22], [24], [27], [84], [90]. Surprisingly, the original type
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It would also be interesting to understand the
2022-07-19

It would also be interesting to understand the potential connection between asymmetric histone inheritance and another phenomenon reported by several investigators: selective DNA strand segregation (reviewed by Evano and Tajbakhsh, 2013, Rando, 2007, Tajbakhsh and Gonzalez, 2009). Recent development
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br Introduction The Ras superfamily of small GTPases is
2022-07-19

Introduction The Ras superfamily of small GTPases is composed of more than 150 protein members involved in a wide variety of biological processes, such as proliferation, differentiation, cytoskeletal organization, and protein trafficking [1]. The Ras superfamily proteins act as molecular switches
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In addition for the function of GSNOR in brain
2022-07-19

In addition, for the function of GSNOR in brain, since GSNOR is the sole alcohol dehydrogenase isozyme in brain, the failure to detect ethanol dehydrogenase activity poses a problem if it is assumed that this enzyme has evolved and developed as a protective mechanism for ethanol detoxification in th
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