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Finasteride was the first steroidal
2023-10-01

Finasteride (13) was the first steroidal 5α-reductase inhibitor approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1992 for treatment of BPH. In fact, long term clinical studies with this drug demonstrated a sustained reduction of the prostatic specific antigen and an overall improvement in BH
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br Results and discussion br Conclusion
2023-09-28

Results and discussion Conclusion A series of aminobenzothiazole derivatives were investigated as possible Aurora B kinase inhibitors. Bioisosteric replacement of the heterocyclic core of the lead compound was performed regarding the docking analysis. Replacement of the oxygen c-di-AMP of the
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br ASK in Huntington s disease and other polyglutamine
2023-09-28

ASK1 in Huntington's disease and other polyglutamine diseases The polyglutamine (polyQ) diseases are a group of inherited neurodegenerative disorders caused by the expansion of cytosine-adenine-guanine (CAG) trinucleotide repeats in the coding regions of specific genes, leading to the production
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br In vivo visualization of aromatase
2023-09-28

In vivo visualization of aromatase with positron emission tomography (PET) Positron emission tomography (PET) utilizes the high cucurbitacin photons formed during the annihilation of positrons to detect the changes in the amount and localization of injected radiopharmaceuticals in the living bod
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In addition understanding the relationship between
2023-09-28

In addition, understanding the relationship between human metabolic processes and dietary antioxidant intake would provide opportunities for altering the diet to improve health (Prior, 2015). Prior et al. (2007) emphasized that excess reactive oxygen species, which occurred during the metabolism of
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Thiol are reduced by two major redox
2023-09-28

Thiol are reduced by two major redox systems, glutathione/glutaredoxin (GRX) and thioredoxin (TRX), which have been extensively studied in plants [13], [14], [15]. Glutathione, a thiol-containing tripeptide, exists in a reduced (GSH) or an oxidized form (GSSG). It has a major role as a redox buffer.
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Evidence shows that glial activation
2023-09-28

Evidence shows that glial activation increases the expression of cytokines and chemokines in Parkinson's disease, which precede the degeneration of the substance nigra (Halliday and Stevens, 2011, Tansey and Goldberg, 2010). The use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (except aspirin) can preve
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In addition to plasma membrane sites OCT
2023-09-28

In addition to plasma membrane sites, OCT3 was also observed associated with endomembranes, including mitochondrial membranes, with particularly strong expression in the outer nuclear membranes of both neurons and astrocytes (Gasser et al., 2017), indicating that, in addition to regulating extracell
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Language emerged among the Ach through the influence of colo
2023-09-28

“Language” emerged among the Aché through the influence of colonizers, missionaries, Bible translators, activists, anthropologists, the media, and the State. As an object, it now circulates in books, cellphones, political debates, at cultural events, on the radio, and even the Internet. It emerged a
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Concerning asthma in a study evaluating the effect of
2023-09-28

Concerning asthma, in a study evaluating the effect of tiotropium in severe asthma, the sputum eosinophil count and exhaled nitric oxide were also assessed. However, evaluation of the anti-inflammatory effect of tiotropium was difficult because these markers were low at baseline and thereafter. In a
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Interestingly a homolog of C
2023-09-28

Interestingly, a homolog of C. elegans acr-23 is present in the A. suum 2-NBDG (Jex et al., 2011). However, A. suum is not susceptible to monepantel treatment in vivo (Tritten et al., 2011). Our research seeks to advance knowledge on the mode of action of monepantel on nAChRs from Clade III (A. suu
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Search sphere This sphere includes the
2023-09-28

Search sphere 1: This sphere includes the Coenzyme Q10 binding site between the α–γ subunits. The center point of the search area was located at x=35.26, y=77.67, z=137.74 and the initial search radius was set to 27Å which assures that the corresponding area outside the channel pore of the two subu
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br Results br Discussion Although they do not have
2023-09-27

Results Discussion Although they do not have protein-coding capacity, lncRNAs make up a large part of the transcripts of the genome, and they play fundamental roles in carcinogenesis and osteosarcoma progression through regulation of tumor proliferation and metastasis. These lncRNAs include MA
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On the contrary evidence also suggests that autophagy
2023-09-27

On the contrary, evidence also suggests that autophagy plays a striking protective role in cancer cells. Highly burgeoning cancer Cy5 EGFP mRNA require cellular building blocks for their metabolism and energy production. At this stage of cancer development, autophagy acts as a friend providing all t
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Maintaining the normal vaginal fluid acidity is important
2023-09-27

Maintaining the normal vaginal fluid acidity is important for vaginal functions (Wagner and Levin 1984). Estrogen has been shown essential in maintaining the acidity of vaginal fluid, in which its deficiency could cause vaginal fluid pH to increase (Gorodeski et al. 2005). After menopause, low estro
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