• Finally we show that the optimal corporate tax rate is

  2024-01-15

  

  Finally, we show that the optimal corporate tax rate is strictly positive, balancing the increase in tax revenues against the loss in consumer surplus due to higher prices and fewer firms (products). This result is related to the well-known “excessive entry theorem” that shows, for a large class of

• An alternative to the agonist or antagonist potential

  2024-01-15

  

  An alternative to the agonist or antagonist potential in drug discovery is the positive allosteric modulator (PAM) approach, which can augment the normal processes of neurotransmission as opposed to directly replacing or antagonizing them. PAMs are thought to bind to sites that are distinct from the

• Inhibitors of mPGES are considered

  2024-01-15

  

  Inhibitors of mPGES-1 are considered as safe alternative to NSAIDs in the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases that are characterized by excessive PGE2 production (Bahia et al., 2014; Khurana and Jachak, 2016; Koeberle et al., 2016; Korotkova and Jakobsson, 2014; Norberg et al., 2013; Psarra e

• ccr5 inhibitor Introduction hydroxytryptamine HT is found th

  2024-01-15

  

  Introduction 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is found throughout the body and influences smooth muscle activity in various tissues including the intestine, vasculature and urinary ccr5 inhibitor (Kim and Camilleri, 2000, Klarskov and Horby-Petersen, 1986, Mohammad-Zadeh et al., 2008). The current classi

• In the present study we sought

  2024-01-15

  

  In the present study we sought to decipher the role of ATP-citrate lyase and of the mitochondrial NADH-dependent Mae in the oleaginous yeast Y. lipolytica. Indeed, although this yeast is one of the major models for lipid metabolism, the function of these enzymes is still not clear. As the study of t

• In the present study we showed that LOX metabolites

  2024-01-15

  

  In the present study, we showed that 15-LOX metabolites, which are the precursors of anti-inflammatory and pro-resolving lipid mediators, were decreased in the unaffected skin area of the OS model rats by comprehensive lipidomics analyses. Furthermore, subsequent microarray analyses demonstrated tha

• br Conflicts of interest br Introduction When

  2024-01-15

  

  Conflicts of interest Introduction When it comes to risk taking, surgeons and anesthesiologists show greater risk taking than other physicians. Surgical procedures carry several risks of which infection is one. Surgical site infections (SSI) are the most common hospital acquired infection and

• br Natriuretic peptides and neprilysin

  2024-01-15

  

  Natriuretic peptides and neprilysin Left ventricular systolic function, most commonly due to myocardial damage as a consequence of coronary artery disease, hypertension or both, and leading to sustained, pathological activation of the renin angiotensin 2 nbdg system (RAAS) and sympathetic nervou

• br Identification of the croaker mAR cDNA Testosterone

  2024-01-15

  

  Identification of the croaker mAR cDNA Testosterone (T) was observed to alter steroidogenesis through a nongenomic mechanism (not blocked by the transcription inhibitor, actinomycin D) in Atlantic croaker ovarian tissues (Braun and Thomas, 2003). This action of T was mimicked by T conjugated to B

• The preferential expression of ALOX B in human macrophages m

  2024-01-13

  

  The preferential expression of ALOX15B in human macrophages may explain why human genetic studies investigating the association of ALOX15 with cardiovascular disease did not show consistent results. Two rare functional polymorphisms have been characterized in the ALOX15 gene, which leads to increase

• br Results br Discussion By using an unbiased proteomic

  2024-01-13

  

  Results Discussion By using an unbiased proteomic screen for xCT binding partners, followed by functional validation, we have made the surprising discovery that mTORC2 regulates amino PF 04418948 metabolism in tumor cells by phosphorylating serine 26 of the cystine-glutamate antiporter xCT on

• Introduction Glaucoma consists of a

  2024-01-13

  

  Introduction Glaucoma consists of a group of eye diseases showing a broad spectrum of clinical presentation and unknown aetiologies, that lead to a permanent loss of visual function due to the death of retinal ganglion Ouabain and damage of the optical nerve. It is well accepted that a critical ri

• br Acknowledgments br Introduction Within the classical

  2024-01-13

  

  Acknowledgments Introduction Within the classical secretory pathway, transmembrane and soluble cargos travel via the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Golgi apparatus en route to their final destinations [1]. However, at a post-Golgi level, trafficking routes can diverge. In this context, the tr

• br Conflict s of interest br

  2024-01-13

  

  Conflict(s) of interest Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a leading cause of childhood blindness Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a disease of premature infants which disrupts normal retinal vascularization (Fleck and McIntosh, 2008). With increased survival of extremely premature infants

• br Introduction Myasthenia gravis MG is an autoimmune

  2024-01-13

  

  Introduction Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease in which antibodies against targets on the postsynaptic muscle membrane cause neuromuscular transmission failure. About 85% of patients with MG have autoantibodies against chlorpromazine hydrochloride receptor (AChR) [1]. In AChR negat

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